Australia Issues Travel Advisory Against Kenya

Australia has updated its travel advisory for Kenya, urging citizens to stay highly cautious due to ongoing regional instability, frequent protests, and serious security risks near the country's borders.

The advisory points to elevated threats of terrorism and violent crime, particularly in areas close to Somalia, South Sudan, and Ethiopia, as well as in major cities where demonstrations can turn unpredictable.

Travellers have been warned to steer clear of high-risk regions, stay alert in crowded places, and prepare for sudden disruptions, especially near popular tourist spots and along border zones.

Australia’s Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT) has placed Kenya under the advisory category “Exercise a High Degree of Caution,” pointing to a fluid and unpredictable security situation.

Cabinet Secretary Alfred Mutua making his remarks during the official opening of the new Australian High Commission offices in Nairobi, Kenya on February 20, 2023. /KENYA NEWS AGENCY

While large parts of the country remain open to tourists, travellers are warned that political unrest, spontaneous protests, and sudden travel disruptions could derail plans with little to no notice. The government has thus advised vigilance, especially in regions where conditions can change rapidly.

Particular attention is drawn to border regions, which DFAT labels as especially high-risk. Areas near Somalia—including Mandera, Garissa, and eastern Wajir County—are flagged as dangerous due to ongoing violence, kidnappings, and clashes involving armed groups.

Additionally, travellers are urged to reconsider visiting Lamu County, northern Kilifi County (north of the Galana-Sabaki River), inland parts of Tana River County (up to 50 kilometres), and Mandera County areas bordering Ethiopia and South Sudan. These regions have seen repeated armed raids, militia activity, and foreigner-targeted abductions.

In urban areas, the advisory highlights the growing risk of mass protests and political demonstrations, particularly in Nairobi. These gatherings can escalate quickly and often lead to aggressive police crackdowns, including the use of tear gas, rubber bullets, water cannons, and even live ammunition.

DFAT warns travellers to avoid all protest sites, monitor local news, and be prepared for sudden road closures and severe traffic delays, especially on routes to and from Jomo Kenyatta International Airport (JKIA). Protest-related chaos can also increase the likelihood of looting, mugging, and assault.

On the broader security front, the focus has shifted from terrorism alone to a wider range of threats, including burglaries, carjackings, and attacks on pedestrians, particularly after dark. Foreign nationals are advised not to walk at night and to invest in stronger residential security if staying long-term. Home invasions and break-ins have been reported even in guarded compounds, underscoring the need for caution in urban environments.

DFAT also warns travellers to be especially alert in public spaces popular with foreigners. Shopping malls, restaurants, hotels, places of worship, foreign embassies, and even refugee camps are considered potential flashpoints for crime or unrest. Major holidays or political anniversaries may also serve as catalysts for demonstrations or attacks, so extra caution is urged during those times.

To stay safe, travellers are encouraged to register with Smart Traveller for up-to-date alerts, secure travel insurance that includes evacuation and security coverage, and consult experts before heading into rural or conflict-prone areas.

Further, they are advised to carry ID at all times, cooperate with authorities, and stay clear of political conversations or protests, whether online or in person.